OpenBSD Security Advisory - OpenSSH-2.3.1, a development snapshot, only checked if a public key for public key authentication was permitted. In the protocol 2 part of the server, the challenge-response step that ensures that the connecting client is in possession of the corresponding private key has been omitted. As a result, anyone who could obtain the public key listed in the users authorized_keys file could log in as that user without authentication. This vulnerability affects only OpenSSH version 2.3.1 with support for protocol 2 enabled. The latest official release OpenSSH 2.3.0 is not affected by this problem. The latest snapshot version OpenSSH 2.3.2 is not affected either. Fix available here.
68fbfb4c37fcf6a2ccb203e9d14a67d3faefbbe5b690c673b4d718c46e3d1004
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OpenBSD Security Advisory
February 8, 2001
Authentication By-Pass Vulnerability in OpenSSH-2.3.1
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SYNOPSIS
OpenSSH-2.3.1, a development snapshot, only checked if a public key
for public key authentication was permitted. In the protocol 2 part
of the server, the challenge-response step that ensures that the
connecting client is in possession of the corresponding private key
has been omitted. As a result, anyone who could obtain the public key
listed in the users authorized_keys file could log in as that user
without authentication.
A fix for this problem was committed on Februrary 8th. The problem
was introduced on January 18th. This is a three week time window.
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AFFECTED SYSTEMS
This vulnerability affects only OpenSSH version 2.3.1 with support for
protocol 2 enabled. The latest official release OpenSSH 2.3.0 is not
affected by this problem. The latest snapshot version OpenSSH 2.3.2
is not affected either.
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RESOLUTION
If you installed the OpenSSH 2.3.1 development snapshot, install the
latest snapshot. Currently, the latest snapshot is OpenSSH 2.3.2 which
is available via https://www.openssh.com/.
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